Monday, 6 August 2018

What is web?

Introduction to web

Define web:-
Collection of electronic pages is called web. Father of web is Tim Berners Lee.

Network:-
         A group of two or more computer system interlinked together and They can exchange data, father of network is Kleinrock.
* First network Name is ARPANET(Advanced Research Projects Agency Network).

Internet:-
          International Network, Father of Internet is Vini Cerf America Computer Scientest.

E-mail:-
       It is a way to communicate with other internet users around the world.
       Father of E-mail is Sabeer Bhatia. First E-mail System Hotmail.com.

SMTP(Simple Mail Transfer Protocol):-
                                     It takes care of delevering emails from one server to another.

MINE(Multipurpos Internet Mail Extention):-
                                           It is used to exchange different clients of data files on the internet.

Web Browser:-
             It is a client side software, it takes http request from client to server, it renders(bring) http response from server to client.

Major web Browser:-
In web appointment the following web browserfrequently we are using:-
*Google Chrome(2008)
*Mozilla(2004)
*Internet Explorar(1994)
*Mini opera(1994)
*Apple safari

http(Hyper Text Transfer Protocol):-
                                    It is used to transfer hyper text document in the web.

https{http+ssc}(Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure Socket Layer):-
                                                                    It is secure transfer protocol.

URL(Uniform Resource Locate)
or
URN(Uniform Resource Name)
or
URI(Uniform Resource Identified):-
                                  It is a unique address to identified a person are an organization in the world wide web.
               ex:- http://www.google.com

  •  http       = Mansfer Protocol
  •  ://          = Anchor
  •  www     = Default Domain
  •             = Period of Embeeded Charater
  •  google  = Domain name or PLD(Primary Level Domain)
  •   .com    = Top Level Domain(TLD)